Unfairly Prosecuted Persons Day in Slovakia
Unfairly Prosecuted Persons Day in Slovakia is held on April 13. Deň nespravodlivo stíhaných. This event in the second decade of the month April is annual.
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On this day male monasteries were dissolved and friars were interned in Communist Czechoslovakia.
In Slovakia, 13 April is settled as a Remembrance Day to unfairly prosecuted people. This symbolic action has its roots in the country's communist past; when during the night between 13 April and 14 April 1950, which is also known as the Barbarian night, members of the state police broke into 56 male monasteries.
The plan labelled as 'Action K' was supposed to dissolve male monasteries and imprison the monks. Totalitarian ideology opposed all religion and the communist government decided to eliminate those bearing visible testimony to it.
The assaults on the monasteries by armed forces continued throughout April 1950, with more than 2000 monks and priests being dragged out and transported into concentration 'monasteries'. The same happened in August to all the women convents. The monastic life was renewed in 1968, when the General Prosecutor's Office announced that there isn't a law which would forbid them. The final easement of the situation with monasteries in Czechoslovakia came only after the Velvet revolution in 1989.
Similar holidays and events, festivals and interesting facts
Holocaust commemoration day on April 13 (date for 2026. יום השואה - Yom HaShoah - the twenty-seventh of Nissan);
Hillsborough Disaster Memorial on April 15 (Liverpool, England);
Anniversary of the German Invasion of Denmark on April 9
Vimy Ridge Day or Anniversary of the Battle of Vimy Ridge on April 9
Katyn Memorial Day in Poland on April 13
Commemoration of Anfal Genocide Against the Kurds in Iraqi Kurdistan on April 14
Memorial Day for the Victims of the Holocaust in Hungary on April 16
Remembrance of Chemical Attack on Balisan and Sheikh Wasan in Iraqi Kurdistan on April 16